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CSP Project Developments in the USA

During 2004 and in 2005, a remarkable revival of CSP has been observed in the USA South-west. With the election of Governor Schwarzenegger in October 2003, California has increased its Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) to 20% in 2012 and 30% in 2020. Governor Schwarzenegger mandated a Solar Task Force aiming to define the rules to implement 3,000 MW of new solar power by 2015. A similar task force has been set-up by the Western Governor’s Association, resulting in a goal of 30 GW of clean power technology, including 7 GW of renewable power by 2015. New Mexico has even mandated a CSP specific task force to outline the way towards the first commercial plants.

All this is very rational if the USA South-west’s peaking power profile is considered: during recent years, California experienced several summer on-peak brown- and black-outs. Gas prices have quadrupled during the last three years. Today, Southern California’s peaking power costs anywhere between US cent 10-18/kWh, i.e. CSP is already cost-effective without any subsidies or enhanced tariff schemes.

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